feat(mdx): implement MdxPreview component with error handling and loading state

src/components/problem-description.tsx

@@ -1,36 +1,105 @@
-import { Suspense } from "react";
+"use client";
-import remarkGfm from "remark-gfm";
-import { compileMDX } from "next-mdx-remote/rsc";
-import { Skeleton } from "@/components/ui/skeleton";
-import { ScrollArea, ScrollBar } from "@/components/ui/scroll-area";
 
-interface ProblemDescriptionProps {
+import remarkGfm from "remark-gfm";
-  mdxSource: string;
+import { useTheme } from "next-themes";
+import rehypePretty from "rehype-pretty-code";
+import { Skeleton } from "@/components/ui/skeleton";
+import { serialize } from "next-mdx-remote/serialize";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { CircleAlert, TriangleAlert } from "lucide-react";
+import { ScrollArea, ScrollBar } from "@/components/ui/scroll-area";
+import { MDXRemote, MDXRemoteSerializeResult } from "next-mdx-remote";
+
+interface MdxPreviewProps {
+  source: string;
 }
 
-export async function ProblemDescription({ mdxSource }: ProblemDescriptionProps) {
+export default function MdxPreview({ source }: MdxPreviewProps) {
+  const { resolvedTheme } = useTheme();
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState<boolean>(true);
+  const [mdxSource, setMdxSource] = useState<MDXRemoteSerializeResult | null>(null);
+
+  const components = {
+    // Define your custom components here
+    // For example:
+    // Test: ({ name }: { name: string }) => <p>Test Component: {name}</p>,
+  };
+
+  const getMdxSource = useCallback(async () => {
+    setIsLoading(true);
+    setError(null);
+
     try {
-    const { content } = await compileMDX({
+      const mdxSource = await serialize(source, {
-      source: mdxSource,
-      options: {
         mdxOptions: {
+          rehypePlugins: [
+            [
+              rehypePretty,
+              {
+                theme: resolvedTheme === "light" ? "github-light-default" : "github-dark-default",
+                keepBackground: false,
+              },
+            ],
+          ],
           remarkPlugins: [remarkGfm],
         },
-      },
       });
+      setMdxSource(mdxSource);
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error("Failed to serialize Mdx:", error);
+      setError("Failed to load mdx content.");
+    } finally {
+      setIsLoading(false);
+    }
+  }, [source, resolvedTheme]);
+
+  // Delay the serialize process to the next event loop to avoid flickering
+  // when copying code to the editor and the MDX preview shrinks.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
+      getMdxSource(); // Execute serializeMdx in the next event loop
+    }, 0);
+
+    return () => clearTimeout(timeoutId); // Cleanup timeout on component unmount
+  }, [getMdxSource]);
+
+  if (isLoading) {
+    return <Skeleton className="h-full w-full rounded-xl" />;
+  }
+
+  if (error) {
+    return (
+      <div className="h-full flex items-center justify-center">
+        <div className="rounded-lg border border-red-500/50 px-4 py-3 text-red-600">
+          <p className="text-sm">
+            <CircleAlert className="-mt-0.5 me-3 inline-flex opacity-60" size={16} strokeWidth={2} aria-hidden="true" />
+            {error}
+          </p>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (!source) {
+    return (
+      <div className="h-full flex items-center justify-center">
+        <div className="rounded-lg border border-amber-500/50 px-4 py-3 text-amber-600">
+          <p className="text-sm">
+            <TriangleAlert className="-mt-0.5 me-3 inline-flex opacity-60" size={16} strokeWidth={2} aria-hidden="true" />
+            No content to preview.
+          </p>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
 
   return (
     <ScrollArea className="[&>[data-radix-scroll-area-viewport]]:max-h-[calc(100vh-56px)]">
-        <Suspense fallback={<Skeleton className="h-full w-full" />}>
       <div className="markdown-body">
-            {content}
+        <MDXRemote {...mdxSource!} components={components} />
       </div>
-        </Suspense>
       <ScrollBar orientation="horizontal" />
     </ScrollArea>
   );
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error("Error compiling MDX:", error);
-    return <Skeleton className="h-full w-full" />;
-  }
 }