diff --git a/src/app/actions/judge.ts b/src/app/actions/judge.ts
index 4c4d0b3..b87f062 100644
--- a/src/app/actions/judge.ts
+++ b/src/app/actions/judge.ts
@@ -13,64 +13,110 @@ async function prepareEnvironment(image: string, tag: string) {
   const reference = `${image}:${tag}`;
   const filters = { reference: [reference] };
   const images = await docker.listImages({ filters });
-
-  if (images.length === 0) {
-    await docker.pull(reference);
-  }
+  if (images.length === 0) await docker.pull(reference);
 }
 
 // Create Docker container with keep-alive
-async function createContainer(image: string, tag: string, workingDir: string) {
+async function createContainer(image: string, tag: string, workingDir: string, memoryLimit?: number) {
   const container = await docker.createContainer({
     Image: `${image}:${tag}`,
     Cmd: ["tail", "-f", "/dev/null"],  // Keep container alive
     WorkingDir: workingDir,
+    HostConfig: {
+      Memory: memoryLimit ? memoryLimit * 1024 * 1024 : undefined,
+      MemorySwap: memoryLimit ? memoryLimit * 1024 * 1024 : undefined,
+    },
+    NetworkDisabled: true,
   });
-
   await container.start();
   return container;
 }
 
 // Create tar stream for code submission
-function createTarStream(filePath: string, value: string) {
+function createTarStream(file: string, value: string) {
   const pack = tar.pack();
-  pack.entry({ name: filePath }, value);
+  pack.entry({ name: file }, value);
   pack.finalize();
   return Readable.from(pack);
 }
 
-// Compilation process handler
-async function compileCode(
-  container: Docker.Container,
-  filePath: string,
-  fileName: string
+export async function judge(
+  language: string,
+  value: string
 ): Promise<JudgeResult> {
+  const { fileName, fileExtension, image, tag, workingDir, memoryLimit, timeLimit, compileOutputLimit, runOutputLimit } = LanguageConfigs[language];
+  const file = `${fileName}.${fileExtension}`;
+  let container: Docker.Container | undefined;
+
+  try {
+    await prepareEnvironment(image, tag);
+    container = await createContainer(image, tag, workingDir, memoryLimit);
+    const tarStream = createTarStream(file, value);
+    await container.putArchive(tarStream, { path: workingDir });
+    const compileResult = await compile(container, file, fileName, compileOutputLimit);
+    if (compileResult.exitCode === ExitCode.CE) {
+      return compileResult;
+    }
+    const runResult = await run(container, fileName, timeLimit, runOutputLimit);
+    return runResult;
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error(error);
+    return { output: "System Error", exitCode: ExitCode.SE };
+  } finally {
+    if (container) {
+      await container.kill();
+      await container.remove();
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function compile(container: Docker.Container, file: string, fileName: string, maxOutput: number = 1 * 1024 * 1024): Promise<JudgeResult> {
   const compileExec = await container.exec({
-    Cmd: ["gcc", filePath, "-o", fileName],
+    Cmd: ["gcc", "-O2", file, "-o", fileName],
     AttachStdout: true,
     AttachStderr: true,
   });
 
   return new Promise<JudgeResult>((resolve, reject) => {
     compileExec.start({}, (error, stream) => {
-      if (error) return reject({ output: error.message, exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
-      if (!stream) return reject({ output: "No stream", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
+      if (error || !stream) {
+        return reject({ output: "System Error", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
+      }
 
       const stdoutChunks: string[] = [];
-      const stderrChunks: string[] = [];
-
+      let stdoutLength = 0;
       const stdoutStream = new Writable({
-        write(chunk, encoding, callback) {
-          stdoutChunks.push(chunk.toString());
+        write(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
+          let text = chunk.toString();
+          if (stdoutLength + text.length > maxOutput) {
+            text = text.substring(0, maxOutput - stdoutLength);
+            stdoutChunks.push(text);
+            stdoutLength = maxOutput;
+            callback();
+            return;
+          }
+          stdoutChunks.push(text);
+          stdoutLength += text.length;
           callback();
-        }
+        },
       });
 
+      const stderrChunks: string[] = [];
+      let stderrLength = 0;
       const stderrStream = new Writable({
-        write(chunk, encoding, callback) {
-          stderrChunks.push(chunk.toString());
+        write(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
+          let text = chunk.toString();
+          if (stderrLength + text.length > maxOutput) {
+            text = text.substring(0, maxOutput - stderrLength);
+            stderrChunks.push(text);
+            stderrLength = maxOutput;
+            callback();
+            return;
+          }
+          stderrChunks.push(text);
+          stderrLength += text.length;
           callback();
-        }
+        },
       });
 
       docker.modem.demuxStream(stream, stdoutStream, stderrStream);
@@ -78,62 +124,28 @@ async function compileCode(
       stream.on("end", async () => {
         const stdout = stdoutChunks.join("");
         const stderr = stderrChunks.join("");
-        const details = await compileExec.inspect();
+        const exitCode = (await compileExec.inspect()).ExitCode;
 
-        resolve({
-          output: stderr || stdout,
-          exitCode: details.ExitCode === 0 ? ExitCode.AC : ExitCode.CE
-        });
+        let result: JudgeResult;
+
+        if (exitCode !== 0 || stderr) {
+          result = { output: stderr || "Compilation Error", exitCode: ExitCode.CE };
+        } else {
+          result = { output: stdout, exitCode: ExitCode.CS };
+        }
+
+        resolve(result);
       });
 
-      stream.on("error", (error) => {
-        reject({ output: error.message, exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
+      stream.on("error", () => {
+        reject({ output: "System Error", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
       });
     });
   });
 }
 
-// Memory monitoring utility
-async function monitorMemoryUsage(
-  container: Docker.Container,
-  memoryLimit: number,
-  timeoutHandle: NodeJS.Timeout
-): Promise<void> {
-  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-    const interval = setInterval(async () => {
-      try {
-        const stats = await container.stats({ stream: false });
-        const memoryUsage = stats.memory_stats.usage / (1024 * 1024);
-
-        if (memoryUsage > memoryLimit) {
-          clearInterval(interval);
-          clearTimeout(timeoutHandle);
-          await container.stop({ t: 0 });
-          await container.remove();
-          reject({
-            output: `Memory limit exceeded (${memoryUsage.toFixed(2)}MB)`,
-            exitCode: ExitCode.MLE
-          });
-        }
-      } catch (error) {
-        clearInterval(interval);
-        reject({
-          output: `Memory monitoring failed: ${error}`,
-          exitCode: ExitCode.SE
-        });
-      }
-    }, 500);
-  });
-}
-
-// Code execution handler
-async function runCode(
-  container: Docker.Container,
-  fileName: string,
-  timeout: number,
-  memoryLimit: number
-): Promise<JudgeResult> {
-  const startTime = Date.now();
+// Run code and implement timeout
+async function run(container: Docker.Container, fileName: string, timeLimit?: number, maxOutput: number = 1 * 1024 * 1024): Promise<JudgeResult> {
   const runExec = await container.exec({
     Cmd: [`./${fileName}`],
     AttachStdout: true,
@@ -141,121 +153,84 @@ async function runCode(
   });
 
   return new Promise<JudgeResult>((resolve, reject) => {
-    let timeoutHandle: NodeJS.Timeout;
+    const stdoutChunks: string[] = [];
+    let stdoutLength = 0;
+    const stdoutStream = new Writable({
+      write(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
+        let text = chunk.toString();
+        if (stdoutLength + text.length > maxOutput) {
+          text = text.substring(0, maxOutput - stdoutLength);
+          stdoutChunks.push(text);
+          stdoutLength = maxOutput;
+          callback();
+          return;
+        }
+        stdoutChunks.push(text);
+        stdoutLength += text.length;
+        callback();
+      },
+    });
 
+    const stderrChunks: string[] = [];
+    let stderrLength = 0;
+    const stderrStream = new Writable({
+      write(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
+        let text = chunk.toString();
+        if (stderrLength + text.length > maxOutput) {
+          text = text.substring(0, maxOutput - stderrLength);
+          stderrChunks.push(text);
+          stderrLength = maxOutput;
+          callback();
+          return;
+        }
+        stderrChunks.push(text);
+        stderrLength += text.length;
+        callback();
+      },
+    });
+
+    // Start the exec stream
     runExec.start({}, async (error, stream) => {
-      if (error) return reject({ output: error.message, exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
-      if (!stream) return reject({ output: "No stream", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
-
-      const stdoutChunks: string[] = [];
-      const stderrChunks: string[] = [];
-
-      const stdoutStream = new Writable({
-        write(chunk, encoding, callback) {
-          stdoutChunks.push(chunk.toString());
-          callback();
-        }
-      });
-
-      const stderrStream = new Writable({
-        write(chunk, encoding, callback) {
-          stderrChunks.push(chunk.toString());
-          callback();
-        }
-      });
+      if (error || !stream) {
+        return reject({ output: "System Error", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
+      }
 
       docker.modem.demuxStream(stream, stdoutStream, stderrStream);
 
-      // Timeout control
-      timeoutHandle = setTimeout(async () => {
-        try {
-          await container.stop({ t: 0 });
-          await container.remove();
-          reject({
-            output: `Timeout after ${timeout}ms`,
-            exitCode: ExitCode.TLE
-          });
-        } catch (error) {
-          reject({
-            output: `Timeout handling failed: ${error}`,
-            exitCode: ExitCode.SE
-          });
-        }
-      }, timeout);
-
-      // Memory monitoring
-      monitorMemoryUsage(container, memoryLimit, timeoutHandle)
-        .catch(reject);
+      // Timeout mechanism
+      const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
+        // Timeout reached, kill the container
+        container.kill();
+        resolve({
+          output: "Time Limit Exceeded",
+          exitCode: ExitCode.TLE,
+        });
+      }, timeLimit);
 
       stream.on("end", async () => {
-        clearTimeout(timeoutHandle);
+        clearTimeout(timeoutId); // Clear the timeout if the program finishes before the time limit
         const stdout = stdoutChunks.join("");
         const stderr = stderrChunks.join("");
-        const details = await runExec.inspect();
+        const exitCode = (await runExec.inspect()).ExitCode;
 
-        resolve({
-          output: stderr ? `${stdout}\n${stderr}` : stdout,
-          exitCode: details.ExitCode === 0 ? ExitCode.AC : ExitCode.RE,
-          executionTime: Date.now() - startTime
-        });
+        let result: JudgeResult;
+
+        // Exit code 0 means successful execution
+        if (exitCode === 0) {
+          result = { output: stdout, exitCode: ExitCode.AC };
+        } else if (exitCode === 137) {
+          result = { output: stderr || "Memory Limit Exceeded", exitCode: ExitCode.MLE };
+        } else {
+          result = { output: stderr || "Runtime Error", exitCode: ExitCode.RE };
+        }
+
+        resolve(result);
       });
 
-      stream.on("error", (error) => {
-        reject({ output: error.message, exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
+      stream.on("error", () => {
+        clearTimeout(timeoutId); // Clear timeout in case of error
+        reject({ output: "System Error", exitCode: ExitCode.SE });
       });
     });
   });
 }
-
-// Cleanup resources
-async function cleanupContainer(container: Docker.Container) {
-  try {
-    await container.stop({ t: 0 });
-    await container.remove();
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error("Cleanup failed:", error);
-  }
-}
-
-// Main judge function
-export async function judge(
-  language: string,
-  value: string
-): Promise<JudgeResult> {
-  const config = LanguageConfigs[language];
-  const filePath = `${config.fileName}.${config.extension}`;
-  let container: Docker.Container | undefined;
-
-  try {
-    await prepareEnvironment(config.image, config.tag);
-    container = await createContainer(config.image, config.tag, config.workingDir);
-
-    // Inject code into container
-    const tarStream = createTarStream(filePath, value);
-    await container.putArchive(tarStream, { path: config.workingDir });
-
-    // Compilation phase
-    const compileResult = await compileCode(container, filePath, config.fileName);
-    if (compileResult.exitCode !== ExitCode.AC) {
-      return compileResult;
-    }
-
-    // Execution phase
-    return await runCode(container, config.fileName, config.timeout, config.memoryLimit);
-  } catch (error) {
-    // Error handling
-    console.error(error);
-
-    const result: JudgeResult = {
-      output: "Unknow Error",
-      exitCode: ExitCode.SE,
-    };
-
-    return result;
-  } finally {
-    // Resource cleanup
-    if (container) {
-      cleanupContainer(container).catch(() => { });
-    }
-  }
-}
diff --git a/src/config/judge.ts b/src/config/judge.ts
index 2fba8c3..75caecc 100644
--- a/src/config/judge.ts
+++ b/src/config/judge.ts
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ export const LanguageConfigs: Record<string, LanguageConfig> = {
     image: "gcc",
     tag: "latest",
     workingDir: "/src",
-    timeLimit: 10000,
+    timeLimit: 1000,
     memoryLimit: 128,
     compileOutputLimit: 1 * 1024 * 1024,
     runOutputLimit: 1 * 1024 * 1024,
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ export const LanguageConfigs: Record<string, LanguageConfig> = {
     image: "gcc",
     tag: "latest",
     workingDir: "/src",
-    timeLimit: 10000,
+    timeLimit: 1000,
     memoryLimit: 128,
     compileOutputLimit: 1 * 1024 * 1024,
     runOutputLimit: 1 * 1024 * 1024,